Harnessing the Power of Interpersonal Communication and Work Ethic to Drive Employee Performance

Authors

  • Maulana Ismail Universitas Buana Perjuangan Karawang
  • Asep Jamaludin Universitas Buana Perjuangan Karawang
  • Nandang Nandang Universitas Buana Perjuangan Karawang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55583/invest.v6i1.1265

Keywords:

Interpersonal Communication, Work Ethic, Employee Performance

Abstract

Interpersonal communication is an important aspect in an organization to manage the flow of information between employees or employees and superiors, while work ethic plays an important role in increasing motivation and commitment in carrying out tasks, an ammonia distribution company in Karawang. The research background shows that the performance of employees of this company is still not optimal, with data showing fluctuations in performance scores from 2021 to 2023. The study aims to evaluate the extent to which interpersonal communication and work ethic contribute to improving employee performance. The methodology used is a quantitative verification approach with a population of 34 employees, using a closed questionnaire as a data collection instrument. The results showed that interpersonal communication has no significant effect partially on employee performance, while work ethic has a significant effect. Simultaneously, the two variables contributed 80.6% to the variation in employee performance. This finding confirms the importance of work ethic development as a top priority to improve productivity and work quality. In conclusion, although interpersonal communication has no significant effect partially, the synergy between good interpersonal communication and high work ethic together can create a more effective and harmonious work environment. Recommendations for management are to strengthen communication training and work ethic development programs to optimize employee performance.

References

Amalia, N. R., Karuppaiah, S., Hassan, Z. U., & Patak, A. A. (2023). The impact of interpersonal communication on employee performance during work from home. Indonesian Journal of Halal Industry, 6(1), 172. https://doi.org/10.1234/ijhi.v6i1.172

Anisah, D., Prahiawan, W., & Imron, A. (2024). Efforts to improve employee performance through emotional intelligence and interpersonal communication with teamwork as an intervening variable (Study at PT Lestari Banten Energi). Journal of Production, Operations Management and Economics, 4(6), 53–63. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jopme.2024.03.002

Artar, M., & Erdil, O. (2024). How has interpersonal communication satisfaction impacted teleworkers’ job satisfaction? The role of information technology awareness and creative performance. RAE - Revista de Administração de Empresas, 64(3), e2023–0269. https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-7590.2023.0269

Barling, J., & Frone, M. R. (2023). The role of work ethic and communication in work-life balance. Journal of Applied Psychology, 108(2), 281-293. https://doi.org/10.1037/apl0000891

Daniels, J. L., & O’Reilly, M. (2022). The role of interpersonal communication and ethical standards in enhancing job performance. Journal of Organizational Effectiveness, 9(2), 183-200. https://doi.org/10.1108/JOE-03-2021-0132

DeKay, S. H. (2012). Interpersonal communication in the workplace. Business Communication Quarterly, 75(4), 428–431. https://doi.org/10.1177/1080569912458966

Groening, C., & Kanfer, R. (2021). Team dynamics: The role of interpersonal communication and work ethic in achieving high performance. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 42(9), 1395-1412. https://doi.org/10.1002/job.2578

Hossain, M. T., & Ali, M. M. (2021). Impact of communication and ethics on employee satisfaction: A study in manufacturing firms. Business Ethics Quarterly, 31(1), 91-109. https://doi.org/10.1017/beq.2020.24

Kim, B. H., & Park, S. S. (2021). An examination of the link between communication and work performance in multinational teams. Journal of International Business Studies, 52(6), 992-1007. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41267-021-00442-4

Li, M., & Liu, X. (2020). Interpersonal communication and its impact on the organizational performance in Asia. Asian Journal of Business Research, 7(1), 25-35. https://doi.org/10.1108/AJBR-04-2020-0017

Mishra, P., & Pandey, S. (2021). Work ethic and its effect on employee performance in multinational companies. Global Business Review, 22(5), 1150-1167. https://doi.org/10.1177/0972150919888811

Rashid, M., & Ali, A. (2022). The role of interpersonal communication in improving organizational performance: A study on business organizations in the Middle East. Journal of Management Development, 41(4), 416-430. https://doi.org/10.1108/JMD-01-2022-0465

Scharmer, C. O. (2023). Leading with presence: Interpersonal communication and employee engagement. Leadership & Organization Development Journal, 44(6), 741-755. https://doi.org/10.1108/LODJ-04-2022-0499

Sethi, S., & Singh, K. (2022). The influence of organizational communication on employee motivation. Human Resource Development Quarterly, 33(1), 87-104. https://doi.org/10.1002/hrdq.21423

Sharma, M., & Gupta, R. (2020). The impact of leadership communication on employee performance. Management Decision, 58(6), 1178–1192. https://doi.org/10.1108/MD-06-2019-1034

Stokes, D., & Hughes, P. (2020). Emotional intelligence and communication as drivers of employee performance. Journal of Business Communication, 57(3), 244–267. https://doi.org/10.1177/2329488419876873

Thomas, K. W., & Schmidt, W. H. (2021). Communication and teamwork in organizations: Impact on employee productivity. Journal of Applied Behavioral Science, 57(2), 152-171. https://doi.org/10.1177/0021886321996016

Wang, Q., & Tan, C. (2021). A study on the relationship between communication competency and job performance among service employees. Journal of Business Research, 130, 143-156. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2020.12.017

Zeki, M., & Kapoor, A. (2023). The role of communication and ethics in corporate leadership. International Journal of Business Communication, 58(2), 190-206. https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440211005796

Zewdie, M. (2020). Influence of communication and work ethic on job performance: Evidence from Ethiopia. International Journal of Management, 11(4), 24-36. https://doi.org/10.21272/ijm.2020.11.04

Downloads

Published

2025-04-13

How to Cite

Ismail, M., Jamaludin, A., & Nandang, N. (2025). Harnessing the Power of Interpersonal Communication and Work Ethic to Drive Employee Performance . INVEST : Jurnal Inovasi Bisnis Dan Akuntansi, 6(1), 143-151. https://doi.org/10.55583/invest.v6i1.1265