Factors Affecting Intellectual Capital Disclosure in Indonesia Banking Companies with Board Turnover as Moderating Variable
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55583/invest.v5i1.805Keywords:
Intellectual Capital Disclosure, Proportion of Independent Commissioners, Managerial Ownership, External Auditor Quality, Board Turnover, Company Size, Gender DiversityAbstract
This study aims to investigate the relationships between the variables of Proportion of Independent Commissioners, Managerial Ownership, External Auditor Quality, Company Size, and Gender Diversity concerning Intellectual Capital Disclosure, with Board Turnover as a moderating variable. Data sourced from the annual reports of banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange spanning from 2018 to 2022 are employed, encompassing 35 out of a total of 47 banking companies. The methodological approach employed is panel data regression analysis, and SmartPLS serves as the analytical tool to assess the hypothesis model. Research findings indicate a positive impact of External Auditor Quality, Company Size, and Gender Diversity on Intellectual Capital Disclosure. Moreover, the empirical evidence suggests no significant influence of the variables Proportion of Independent Commissioners and Managerial Ownership on Intellectual Capital Disclosure. Additionally, Board Turnover, as a moderating variable, is found to be incapable of strengthening the relationships between the Proportion of Independent Commissioners, Managerial Ownership, External Auditor Quality, Company Size, and Gender Diversity in relation to Intellectual Capital Disclosure.
References
Adabenege, O., & Phd, Y. (2022). Can the CEO Improves Intellectual Capital? International Journal of Finance, Accounting and Economics Studies, 3(1), 84–100. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6990982
Albertini, E., Berger-Remy, F., Lefrancq, S., Morgana, L., Petkovic, M., & Walliser, E. (2018). Fresh Look At Intellectual Capital in the Post-Industrial Era. Etats Généraux de La Recherche Comptable, November 2019, 53.
Chandraratne, K. A. D. P. M., Pathirawasam, C., & Mohamed, M. S. (2021). Board Characteristics and Intellectual Capital Disclosures: Evidence from Sri Lanka. South Asian Journal of Finance, 1(2), 92–108. https://doi.org/10.4038/sajf.v1i2.33
Chau, G. K., & Gray, S. J. (2002). Ownership structure and corporate voluntary disclosure in Hong Kong and Singapore. The International Journal of Accounting, 37(2), 247–265. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/S0020-7063(02)00153-X
Firer, S., & Williamson, S. (2005). Firm Ownership Structure and Intellectual Capital Disclosures. 1–18.
Gan, K., Saleh, Z., Abessi, M., & Huang, C. C. (2013). Intellectual capital disclosure in the context of corporate governance. International Journal of Learning and Intellectual Capital, 10(1), 52–70. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJLIC.2013.052077
Ghozali, I., & Latan, H. (2015). Partial least squares konsep, teknik dan aplikasi menggunakan program smartpls 3.0 untuk penelitian empiris. Semarang: Badan Penerbit UNDIP.
GIFT. (2017). Global Intangible Finance Tracker 2017. June, 42. https://brandfinance.com/images/upload/gift_report_2017_bf_version_high_res_version.pdf
Hair, J. F., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2011). PLS-SEM: Indeed a silver bullet. Journal of Marketing Theory and Practice, 19(2), 139–152. https://doi.org/10.2753/MTP1069-6679190202
Haji, A. A., & Ghazali, N. A. M. (2013). A longitudinal examination of intellectual capital disclosures and corporate governance attributes in Malaysia. Asian Review of Accounting, 21(1), 27–52. https://doi.org/10.1108/13217341311316931
Hartrianto, A., & Sjarief, J. (2017). Analisis Pengaruh Proporsi Komisaris Independen, Kepemilikan Manajerial, Dan Kualitas Auditor Eksternal Terhadap Pengungkapan Intellectual Capital Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jurnal Akuntansi, 10(2), 206–229. https://doi.org/10.25170/jara.v10i2.47
Henseler, J., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2015). A new criterion for assessing discriminant validity in variance-based structural equation modeling. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 43(1), 115–135. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11747-014-0403-8
Himawan, F. A. (2021). PENGARUH UKURAN PERUSAHAAN , PROFITABILITAS , LEVERAGE DAN UMUR PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP PENGUNGKAPAN INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL. 24(2).
Ishak, R., Ismail, K. N. I. K., & Abdullah, S. N. (2012). Corporate performance, CEO power and CEO turnover: Evidence from Malaysian public listed companies. Jurnal Pengurusan, 35, 33–41. https://doi.org/10.17576/pengurusan-2012-35-04
Juhmani, O. I. (2013). Ownership Structure and Corporate Voluntary Disclosure: Evidence from Bahrain. International Journal of Accounting and Financial Reporting, 3(2), 133. https://doi.org/10.5296/ijafr.v3i2.4088
Kamath, B. (2022). Board Gender Diversity and Intellectual Capital Performance of Firms in India. Journal Women’s Entrepreneurship and Education, 2022(1–2), 97–116. https://doi.org/10.28934/jwee22.12.pp97-116
Kateb, I. (2015). The Determinants of Intellectual Capital Disclosure: Evidence from French stock exchange. International Journal of Accounting and Financial Reporting, 1(1), 628. https://doi.org/10.5296/ijafr.v4i2.6579
Kusuma, O., & Ratih, N. R. (2020). Pengaruh Dewan Komisaris Dan Kepemilikan Manajerial Terhadap Intellectual Capital Disclosure Pada Perbankan Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jca (Jurnal Cendekia Akuntansi), 1(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.32503/akuntansi.v1i1.1060
Mukta, S. N., & Sadekin, M. S. (2019). Disclosure of Intellectual capital in annual reports: An empirical study of the listed companies in Bangladesh. European Journal of Accounting, Auditing and Finance Research, 7(9), 17–29.
Nassirzadeh, F., Askarany, D., & Arefi-Asl, S. (2023). The Relationship between Changes in Corporate Governance Characteristics and Intellectual Capital. Journal of Risk and Financial Management, 16(2). https://doi.org/10.3390/jrfm16020133
Nicolò, G., Sannino, G., & Iorio, S. De. (2022). Gender diversity and online intellectual capital disclosure: Evidence from Italian-listed firms. Journal of Public Affairs, 22(4), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1002/pa.2706
Nielsen, C. (2011). Intellectual capital disclosures in Japanese IPO prospectuses. https://doi.org/10.1108/14013381011010150
Nikolaj Bukh, P., Nielsen, C., Gormsen, P., & Mouritsen, J. (2005). Disclosure of information on intellectual capital in Danish IPO prospectuses. Accounting, Auditing & Accountability Journal, 18(6), 713–732. https://doi.org/10.1108/09513570510627685
Priyanti, S. Y., & Wahyudin, A. (2015). Determinan Pengungkapan Modal Intelektual Berdasarkan Variabel Keuangan dan Non Keuangan. Accounting Analysis Journal, 4(2), 1–10.
Sari, P. A., & Hidayat, I. (2020). The Effect of Company Size, Systematic Risk and Independent Commissioners on Disclosure of Intellectual Capital. Eaj (Economics and Accounting Journal), 3(3), 163. https://doi.org/10.32493/eaj.v3i3.y2020.p163-171
Sarstedt, M., Ringle, C. M., & Hair, J. F. (2020). Handbook of Market Research. In Handbook of Market Research (Issue July). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-05542-8
Situmorang, P. D., & Sitohang, R. B. (2021). JIMEA | Jurnal Ilmiah MEA ( Manajemen , Ekonomi , dan Akuntansi ). Jurnal Ilmiah MEA (Manajemen, Ekonomi, Dan Akuntansi), 5(3), 494–512.
Sugiyono, P. (2015). Metode penelitian kombinasi (mixed methods). Bandung: Alfabeta, 28, 1–12.
Suhardjanto, D., & Wardhani, M. (2010). Praktik Intellectual Capital Disclosure Perusahaan. Jaai, 14(1), 71–85.
Titiek Suwarti, SE, MM, A. (2016). “Managing Local Resources to Compete in the Global Market” FMI 8 Palu 2016. Icd, 1–18.
Yan, X. (2017). Nankai Business Review International Corporate governance and intellectual capital disclosures in CEOs ’ statements. Nankai Business Review International, Vol. 8 Iss.
Yen, L. T. N. (2017). The relationship between board characteristics and intellectual capital disclosure. June. http://keep.hcmiu.edu.vn/handle/123456789/2935
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Raja Ade Fitrasari Mochtar, Raja Ria Yusnita, Nina Nursida

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.